Hayward Aqua Rite "Check Salt" Light: Low Salt Warnings Explained
Quick Summary
- "Check Salt" flashing means salt is low but the system is still trying to generate at reduced efficiency, typically below about 2700 ppm.
- "Check Salt" solid (not flashing) means salt is critically low and the system has shut down generation completely.
- Always verify salt with an independent test before adding more; the Aqua Rite reading can lag behind recent changes.
- Target salt level is 3200 ppm, with an acceptable range of about 2700-3400 ppm.
What the "Check Salt" Light Actually Means
The Aqua Rite does not have a dedicated salt probe. Instead, it infers salinity by measuring the resistance of the water as current passes through the cell. Lower salt means higher resistance, which the control interprets as a salinity reading.
When the displayed salt drops below about 2700 ppm, the system enters a warning state and the "Check Salt" LED begins flashing. The unit can still generate chlorine, but efficiency is reduced. If salt continues to drop or the reading falls below the system's minimum threshold, the "Check Salt" light goes solid and production stops entirely.
Step-by-Step Troubleshooting
Owner-Level Checks
Confirm the symptom
- Flashing "Check Salt" = low salt, reduced output, but still trying to work.
- Solid "Check Salt" = critically low salt, no generation.
Test salt with an independent method
Do not blindly trust the Aqua Rite reading until you verify it:
- Use a good-quality drop test kit or electronic salt meter.
- Take a water sample from at least 12 inches below the surface, away from returns.
- Record the result in ppm.
Compare test result to Aqua Rite display
- If your test shows salt around 3200 ppm and the Aqua Rite agrees, the light may be a false reading due to cold water, scale, or a cell issue.
- If your test shows salt genuinely low (2500 ppm or less), you need to add salt.
Calculate how much salt to add
Use the standard formula:
Pounds of salt needed = Pool volume in gallons × (target ppm - current ppm) / 1,000,000 × 8.35
For example, to raise a 20,000-gallon pool from 2500 ppm to 3200 ppm:
20,000 × (3200 - 2500) / 1,000,000 × 8.35 = approximately 117 pounds of salt.
Add salt correctly
- Pour salt around the perimeter of the pool, especially in the deep end.
- Brush the bottom to help it dissolve.
- Run the pump continuously for at least 24 hours to ensure complete mixing.
- Do not retest or expect the Aqua Rite reading to update immediately; the averaged display can take a full day to catch up.
Tech-Level Checks
Review recent pool maintenance
Salt can drop due to:
- Backwashing or cleaning a DE/sand filter (lost water = lost salt).
- Draining for repairs or winterization.
- Heavy rain, splashout, or leak repair where fresh water was added.
Check for cold water effects
- Very cold water can affect the salt reading temporarily.
- Use the diagnostic button to scroll to water temperature.
- If the pool is below 60°F and salt tests fine, wait for warmer weather and recheck before adding more salt.
Inspect the cell for scaling
- Heavy scale buildup on the cell plates changes resistance and can throw off salt readings.
- Remove the cell, inspect, and clean if needed.
- Reinstall and check if the reading improves.
Compare average salt to instant salinity
- Use the diagnostic button to find "Instant Salinity" in the scroll.
- If instant salinity is much higher than the main salt display, the system is still catching up to a recent salt addition.
- If both are low and match your test, the reading is accurate and you need more salt.
Verify cell type setting
- Wrong cell type (T-3, T-9, T-15) can skew salt readings.
- Scroll diagnostics to confirm the selected cell type matches the label on your actual cell.
Common Parts That Fix This Problem
Salt (obviously)
Plain pool salt, sodium chloride, typically sold in 40-50 lb bags. Avoid water softener salt with additives.
Turbo Cell
A failing or heavily scaled cell can misread salt. Cleaning usually helps, but if the cell is worn out, replacement restores accurate readings.
Control PCB
Rare, but if multiple cells all show the same wrong salt reading and tests prove otherwise, suspect the board.
Model-Specific Notes
- Aqua Rite targets 3200 ppm and operates in a range of roughly 2700-3400 ppm.
- The salt display is averaged over time, so it reacts slowly to changes. Instant salinity updates faster and can guide you after adding salt.
How To Prevent Low Salt Problems
- Test salt monthly during the season, especially after backwashing, heavy rain, or any water loss.
- Keep a log of salt additions and pool volume so you can calculate corrections accurately.
- Inspect and clean the cell periodically to prevent scale from affecting readings.
- After significant water changes, add salt based on tested levels, not guesswork.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is "Check Salt" flashing even though I just added salt?
The salt may not be fully dissolved or mixed yet. Run the pump for 24 hours and recheck. The Aqua Rite's averaged display also lags behind instant changes.
Can I use any type of salt?
Use plain pool salt (sodium chloride) or solar salt. Avoid water softener salt with anti-caking agents or additives that can cloud the water.
My salt test shows 3200 ppm but the light is still on. What gives?
Check instant salinity in diagnostics. If instant and your test agree, the averaged display will catch up in time. If both readings are off, inspect and clean the cell.
How long does it take for the Aqua Rite to recognize new salt?
The instant reading updates within hours once the salt is dissolved and mixed. The main averaged display can take up to a day to fully adjust.
What if my salt is correct but the light won't go off?
Clean the cell thoroughly, verify the correct cell type is selected in diagnostics, and check water temperature. If all are normal, suspect a failing cell or board.
